See Baum on Wiktionary
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"A botanical plant name author abbreviation for botanist Hugo Baum (1866-1950)."
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"name": "ety"
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"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Germanic *bagmaz?\nProto-West Germanic *baum\nOld High German boum\nMiddle High German boum\nGerman Baumbor.\nEnglish Baum\nBorrowed from German Baum.",
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle High German boum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Bäum|",
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"plural"
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{
"form": "| (Westerwald) Baim",
"tags": [
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"form": "Bäumche",
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"8": "Baimche",
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"text": "Nää, su ne schöne Baum krije mer niemols mih!",
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"english": "Our tree is still standing there too, the one in which I carved a heart.\n That tree has brought the two of us luck/happiness.",
"ref": "2003, “Rut sin de Ruse”performed by De Boore:",
"text": "Och unsre Baum, dä steiht noch do, wo ich dat Hätz erenjemaht.\n Dä Baum, dä hät uns beiden Jlöck jebraht.",
"translation": "Our tree is still standing there too, the one in which I carved a heart.\n That tree has brought the two of us luck/happiness.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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],
"id": "en-Baum-gmw-cfr-noun-3Jxe24st",
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɔu̯m/"
}
],
"word": "Baum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Affenbrotbaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Amberbaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Apfelbaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Apfelsinenbaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Aprikosenbaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "baumartig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Baumast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Baumbast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "baumbestanden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Baumgartner"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Baumgrenze"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Baumhaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Baumhöhle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bäumig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Baumkrone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Baumkuchen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Baumkunde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "baumlang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "baumlos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Baummarder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Baumralle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "baumreich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Baumschule"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Baumstumpf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Baumwiese"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Baumwipfel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Baumwolle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "baumwollen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Baumzapfen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Baumzweig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Birkenbaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Birnbaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Doppelbaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Duftbaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Eichenbaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Entscheidungsbaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Erdbeerbaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Feigenbaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Felgenbaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Flammenbaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Gummibaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Johannisbrotbaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Kakaobaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Kastanienbaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Kirschbaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Laubbaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Maibaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Mandelbaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Maulbeerbaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Nadelbaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Nussbaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Obstbaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Olivenbaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Orangenbaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Pfirsichbaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Pflaumbaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Pflaumenbaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Schlagbaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Schneckensamenbaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Stammbaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Suchbaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Tannenbaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Walnussbaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Weihnachtsbaum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "Additional regional or archaic diminutives",
"word": "Bäumele"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "Additional regional or archaic diminutives",
"word": "Bäumelein"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "Additional regional or archaic diminutives",
"word": "Bäumerl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "Additional regional or archaic diminutives",
"word": "Bäumken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "Additional regional or archaic diminutives",
"word": "Bäumle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "Additional regional or archaic diminutives",
"word": "Bäumli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "Additional regional or archaic diminutives",
"word": "Bäumlin"
}
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Low German Boom",
"name": "cog"
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"args": {
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"2": "beam"
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"expansion": "West Frisian beam",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "beam"
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"expansion": "English beam",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German boum, from Old High German boum, from Proto-West Germanic *baum, from Proto-Germanic *baumaz. Akin to Dutch boom, Low German Boom, West Frisian beam, English beam.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Baumes",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "Baums",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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},
{
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"neuter"
]
},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
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]
},
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]
},
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"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
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]
},
{
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"dim": "^chen,^lein"
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],
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],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 16 61 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "de:Trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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21,
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"bold_translation_offsets": [
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22,
27
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],
"english": "Birds like to nest in trees.",
"text": "Vögel nisten gern in Bäumen.",
"translation": "Birds like to nest in trees.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
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],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
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"english": "Trees are one of the biggest life forms.",
"text": "Bäume zählen zu den größten Lebensformen.",
"translation": "Trees are one of the biggest life forms.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
0,
4
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],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
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"english": "Timber!",
"literal_meaning": "Tree falling!",
"text": "Baum fällt!",
"translation": "Timber!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tree"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "Pflanze"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "Eiche"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "Kastanie"
}
],
"id": "en-Baum-de-noun-3Jxe24st",
"links": [
[
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"tree"
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],
"tags": [
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"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "de:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
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"boom"
],
"id": "en-Baum-de-noun-gfUjN-u0",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"boom",
"boom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/baʊ̯m/"
},
{
"ipa": "[baʊ̯m]"
},
{
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"tags": [
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"Berlin"
]
},
{
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},
{
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}
{
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{
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{
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{
"args": {
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"3": "*baumaz"
},
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "boom"
},
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "Boom"
},
"expansion": "Low German Boom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "beam"
},
"expansion": "English beam",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German boum, from Old High German boum, from Proto-West Germanic *baum, from Proto-Germanic *baumaz. Akin to Dutch boom, Low German Boom, West Frisian beam, English beam.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Baums",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Baum",
"raw_tags": [
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],
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},
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],
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],
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},
{
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "7 90 0 3",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 37 15 20",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "28 38 14 20",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 53 11 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a German Jewish surname"
],
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"links": [
[
"Jewish",
"Jewish"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
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"masculine",
"proper-noun",
"strong"
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}
],
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},
{
"ipa": "[baʊ̯m]"
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"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
},
{
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/De-Baum.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ̯m"
}
],
"word": "Baum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "osx",
"3": "gmw-pro",
"4": "gem-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gml",
"3": "bôm"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German bôm",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German bôm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Baime",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bäme",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Boime",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bäom",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Sauerland"
]
},
{
"form": "Boum",
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"Sauerland"
]
},
{
"form": "Boom",
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"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "Baime,Bäme,Boime"
},
"expansion": "Baum m (plural Baime or Bäme or Boime)",
"name": "nds-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "most of",
"3": "_",
"4": "Münsterland",
"5": "and",
"6": "eastern Westphalia"
},
"expansion": "(most of Münsterland and eastern Westphalia)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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{
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tree"
],
"id": "en-Baum-nds-noun-3Jxe24st",
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Baum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmh:boum<id:tree>",
"id": "tree",
"text": "+"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*baum\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"boum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"boum\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Central Franconian\", \"term\" : \"Baum\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-cfr\" }\" data-id=\"tree\" data-lang=\"gmw-cfr\" data-title=\"Baum\" id=\"Central_Franconian:_tree\">\nInherited from Middle High German boum.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle High German boum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Bäum|",
"tags": [
"Kölsch",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "| (Westerwald) Baim",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bäumche",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "Baimche",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "Boum",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Boom",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"form": "Baam",
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"southern-Moselle-Franconian"
]
}
],
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"5": "diminutive",
"6": "Bäumche",
"7": "or",
"8": "Baimche",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Baum m (plural (Kölsch) Bäum|or|(Westerwald) Baim, diminutive Bäumche or Baimche)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Franconian entries with etymology texts",
"Central Franconian entries with etymon",
"Central Franconian entries with incorrect language header",
"Central Franconian lemmas",
"Central Franconian masculine nouns",
"Central Franconian nouns",
"Central Franconian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Central Franconian terms derived from Old High German",
"Central Franconian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Central Franconian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Central Franconian terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Central Franconian terms inherited from Old High German",
"Central Franconian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Central Franconian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Central Franconian terms with quotations",
"Central Franconian terms with usage examples",
"Kölsch",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
37,
41
]
],
"english": "No, we’ll never get such a beautiful tree again!",
"text": "Nää, su ne schöne Baum krije mer niemols mih!",
"translation": "No, we’ll never get such a beautiful tree again!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
14
],
[
67,
71
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
8
],
[
79,
83
]
],
"english": "Our tree is still standing there too, the one in which I carved a heart.\n That tree has brought the two of us luck/happiness.",
"ref": "2003, “Rut sin de Ruse”performed by De Boore:",
"text": "Och unsre Baum, dä steiht noch do, wo ich dat Hätz erenjemaht.\n Dä Baum, dä hät uns beiden Jlöck jebraht.",
"translation": "Our tree is still standing there too, the one in which I carved a heart.\n That tree has brought the two of us luck/happiness.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tree"
],
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"tags": [
"Kölsch",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɔu̯m/"
}
],
"word": "Baum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Baumian"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Baum",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Germanic *bagmaz?\nProto-West Germanic *baum\nOld High German boum\nMiddle High German boum\nGerman Baumbor.\nEnglish Baum\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"tree\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"tree\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*bagmaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*baum\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"boum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"boum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Baum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"Baum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"Baum\">\nBorrowed from German Baum.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Germanic *bagmaz?\nProto-West Germanic *baum\nOld High German boum\nMiddle High German boum\nGerman Baumbor.\nEnglish Baum\nBorrowed from German Baum.",
"forms": [
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"form": "Baums",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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},
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],
"lang": "English",
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"pos": "name",
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{
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"English entries with etymology texts",
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"English terms borrowed from German",
"English terms derived from German",
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"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"Pages with etymon"
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],
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"surname"
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}
],
"word": "Baum"
}
{
"categories": [
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"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German nouns with multiple genders",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
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"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:German/aʊ̯m",
"Rhymes:German/aʊ̯m/1 syllable",
"de:Trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Affenbrotbaum"
},
{
"word": "Amberbaum"
},
{
"word": "Apfelbaum"
},
{
"word": "Apfelsinenbaum"
},
{
"word": "Aprikosenbaum"
},
{
"word": "baumartig"
},
{
"word": "Baumast"
},
{
"word": "Baumbast"
},
{
"word": "baumbestanden"
},
{
"word": "Baumgartner"
},
{
"word": "Baumgrenze"
},
{
"word": "Baumhaus"
},
{
"word": "Baumhöhle"
},
{
"word": "bäumig"
},
{
"word": "Baumkrone"
},
{
"word": "Baumkuchen"
},
{
"word": "Baumkunde"
},
{
"word": "baumlang"
},
{
"word": "baumlos"
},
{
"word": "Baummarder"
},
{
"word": "Baumralle"
},
{
"word": "baumreich"
},
{
"word": "Baumschule"
},
{
"word": "Baumstumpf"
},
{
"word": "Baumwiese"
},
{
"word": "Baumwipfel"
},
{
"word": "Baumwolle"
},
{
"word": "baumwollen"
},
{
"word": "Baumzapfen"
},
{
"word": "Baumzweig"
},
{
"word": "Birkenbaum"
},
{
"word": "Birnbaum"
},
{
"word": "Doppelbaum"
},
{
"word": "Duftbaum"
},
{
"word": "Eichenbaum"
},
{
"word": "Entscheidungsbaum"
},
{
"word": "Erdbeerbaum"
},
{
"word": "Feigenbaum"
},
{
"word": "Felgenbaum"
},
{
"word": "Flammenbaum"
},
{
"word": "Gummibaum"
},
{
"word": "Johannisbrotbaum"
},
{
"word": "Kakaobaum"
},
{
"word": "Kastanienbaum"
},
{
"word": "Kirschbaum"
},
{
"word": "Laubbaum"
},
{
"word": "Maibaum"
},
{
"word": "Mandelbaum"
},
{
"word": "Maulbeerbaum"
},
{
"word": "Nadelbaum"
},
{
"word": "Nussbaum"
},
{
"word": "Obstbaum"
},
{
"word": "Olivenbaum"
},
{
"word": "Orangenbaum"
},
{
"word": "Pfirsichbaum"
},
{
"word": "Pflaumbaum"
},
{
"word": "Pflaumenbaum"
},
{
"word": "Schlagbaum"
},
{
"word": "Schneckensamenbaum"
},
{
"word": "Stammbaum"
},
{
"word": "Suchbaum"
},
{
"word": "Tannenbaum"
},
{
"word": "Walnussbaum"
},
{
"word": "Weihnachtsbaum"
},
{
"sense": "Additional regional or archaic diminutives",
"word": "Bäumele"
},
{
"sense": "Additional regional or archaic diminutives",
"word": "Bäumelein"
},
{
"sense": "Additional regional or archaic diminutives",
"word": "Bäumerl"
},
{
"sense": "Additional regional or archaic diminutives",
"word": "Bäumken"
},
{
"sense": "Additional regional or archaic diminutives",
"word": "Bäumle"
},
{
"sense": "Additional regional or archaic diminutives",
"word": "Bäumli"
},
{
"sense": "Additional regional or archaic diminutives",
"word": "Bäumlin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmh:boum"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*baum\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"boum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"boum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Baum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }\" data-lang=\"de\" data-title=\"Baum\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "boum"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German boum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "boum"
},
"expansion": "Old High German boum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*baum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *baum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*baumaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baumaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "boom"
},
"expansion": "Dutch boom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Boom"
},
"expansion": "Low German Boom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "beam"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian beam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "beam"
},
"expansion": "English beam",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German boum, from Old High German boum, from Proto-West Germanic *baum, from Proto-Germanic *baumaz. Akin to Dutch boom, Low German Boom, West Frisian beam, English beam.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Baumes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Baums",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Bäume",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bäumchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Bäumlein",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Baum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bäume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Baumes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Baums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bäume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Baum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Baume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bäumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Baum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bäume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e",
"dim": "^chen,^lein"
},
"expansion": "Baum m (strong, genitive Baumes or Baums, plural Bäume, diminutive Bäumchen n or Bäumlein n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense": "tree",
"word": "Pflanze"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "tree",
"word": "Eiche"
},
{
"sense": "tree",
"word": "Kastanie"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
27
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
27
]
],
"english": "Birds like to nest in trees.",
"text": "Vögel nisten gern in Bäumen.",
"translation": "Birds like to nest in trees.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "Trees are one of the biggest life forms.",
"text": "Bäume zählen zu den größten Lebensformen.",
"translation": "Trees are one of the biggest life forms.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "Timber!",
"literal_meaning": "Tree falling!",
"text": "Baum fällt!",
"translation": "Timber!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tree"
],
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"de:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"boom"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"boom",
"boom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) boom"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baʊ̯m/"
},
{
"ipa": "[baʊ̯m]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Baum2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/De-Baum2.ogg/De-Baum2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/De-Baum2.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-Baum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/De-Baum.ogg/De-Baum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/De-Baum.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ̯m"
}
],
"word": "Baum"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with etymon",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German nouns with multiple genders",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:German/aʊ̯m",
"Rhymes:German/aʊ̯m/1 syllable",
"de:Trees"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmh:boum"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*baum\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"boum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"boum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Baum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }\" data-lang=\"de\" data-title=\"Baum\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "boum"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German boum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "boum"
},
"expansion": "Old High German boum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*baum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *baum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*baumaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baumaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "boom"
},
"expansion": "Dutch boom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Boom"
},
"expansion": "Low German Boom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "beam"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian beam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "beam"
},
"expansion": "English beam",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German boum, from Old High German boum, from Proto-West Germanic *baum, from Proto-Germanic *baumaz. Akin to Dutch boom, Low German Boom, West Frisian beam, English beam.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Baums",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Baum",
"raw_tags": [
"with an article"
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Baums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Baum",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m:f,s:-with an article,s:-"
},
"expansion": "Baum m or f (proper noun, strong, genitive Baums or (with an article) Baum, plural Baums or Baum)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proper-noun",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a German Jewish surname"
],
"links": [
[
"Jewish",
"Jewish"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proper-noun",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baʊ̯m/"
},
{
"ipa": "[baʊ̯m]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Baum2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/De-Baum2.ogg/De-Baum2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/De-Baum2.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-Baum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/De-Baum.ogg/De-Baum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/De-Baum.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ̯m"
}
],
"word": "Baum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "osx",
"3": "gmw-pro",
"4": "gem-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gml",
"3": "bôm"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German bôm",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German bôm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Baime",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bäme",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Boime",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bäom",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Sauerland"
]
},
{
"form": "Boum",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Sauerland"
]
},
{
"form": "Boom",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "Baime,Bäme,Boime"
},
"expansion": "Baum m (plural Baime or Bäme or Boime)",
"name": "nds-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "most of",
"3": "_",
"4": "Münsterland",
"5": "and",
"6": "eastern Westphalia"
},
"expansion": "(most of Münsterland and eastern Westphalia)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"Low German lemmas",
"Low German masculine nouns",
"Low German nouns",
"Low German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Low German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Low German terms inherited from Middle Low German",
"Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon",
"Low German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Low German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Münsterland Low German",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"tree"
],
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Baum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Baum",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Baum",
"name": "mul-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual proper nouns",
"mul:Botanical author abbreviations"
],
"glosses": [
"A botanical plant name author abbreviation for botanist Hugo Baum (1866-1950)."
],
"links": [
[
"botanical",
"botanical"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"author",
"author"
],
[
"abbreviation",
"abbreviation"
],
[
"botanist",
"botanist"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Baum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Baum meaning in All languages combined (20.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ('plural',): 'Bäum|' in 'Baum m (plural (Kölsch) Bäum|or|(Westerwald) Baim, diminutive Bäumche or Baimche)'",
"path": [
"Baum"
],
"section": "Central Franconian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "Baum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ('plural',): '| (Westerwald) Baim' in 'Baum m (plural (Kölsch) Bäum|or|(Westerwald) Baim, diminutive Bäumche or Baimche)'",
"path": [
"Baum"
],
"section": "Central Franconian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "Baum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Westerwald",
"path": [
"Baum"
],
"section": "Central Franconian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "Baum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kölsch, Westerwald",
"path": [
"Baum"
],
"section": "Central Franconian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "Baum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kölsch, Westerwald",
"path": [
"Baum"
],
"section": "Central Franconian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "Baum",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.